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  • 14-novembre-2023

    Français

    Taux de chômage de l'OCDE - Mise à jour : novembre 2023

    Le taux de chômage dans la zone OCDE reste inchangé à 4.8 % en septembre 2023

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  • 12-octobre-2023

    Français

    Situation du marché du travail de l'OCDE - Mise à jour : octobre 2023

    Les taux d’emploi et d’activité dans la zone OCDE atteignent des niveaux records au deuxième trimestre 2023

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  • 13-septembre-2023

    Français

    Taux de chômage de l'OCDE - Mise à jour : septembre 2023

    Le taux de chômage dans la zone OCDE reste à 4.8 % en avril 2023 tandis que le chômage des jeunes atteint un point bas historique

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  • 28-August-2023

    English

    The taxation of labour vs. capital income - A focus on high earners

    This working paper presents novel analysis comparing in a consistent way the tax treatment of labour and capital income across OECD countries, through stylised effective tax rates (ETRs). It shows that dividend income and capital gains are generally subject to lower ETRs than wage income at the personal level. In many countries, capital income is also tax-favoured even when considering taxes paid by both firms and individuals, although the gap between labour and capital income taxation tends to be smaller than when considering only personal-level taxes. The gap between ETRs on labour and capital income varies between countries and grows with income levels in some. The paper highlights that differential tax treatment of labour and capital income can affect the efficiency and equity of tax systems.

  • 11-juillet-2023

    Français

    Les marchés de l’emploi des pays de l’OCDE restent résilients, cependant l’inflation pèse sur les salaires

    Les marchés de l’emploi des pays de l’OCDE demeurent tendus bien que la reprise économique mondiale ait nettement ralenti depuis 2021. L’emploi s’est totalement remis de la crise du Covid-19, et le taux de chômage a atteint son plus bas niveau depuis le début des années 1970.

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  • 8-juin-2023

    Français

    Taux de chômage de l'OCDE - Mise à jour : juin 2023

    Le taux de chômage dans la zone OCDE reste à 4.8 % en avril 2023 tandis que le chômage des jeunes atteint un point bas historique

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  • 12-mai-2023

    Français

    Taux de chômage de l'OCDE - Mise à jour : mai 2023

    Le taux de chômage dans la zone OCDE stable à son plus bas niveau historique de 4.8 % en mars 2023

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  • 11-May-2023

    English

    Benefit Reforms for Inclusive Societies in Korea - Income Security During Joblessness

    Protecting people, rather than specific jobs, plays a key role in promoting labour-market inclusiveness and dynamism. Effective unemployment benefits reduce inequality, and raise productivity by facilitating a good match between workers’ skills and job requirements. They are a crucial policy lever for adapting to the major societal, technological and environmental transitions of our time. This report is the first of a number of OECD country reviews of income support policies. Each report analyses key policy challenges, discusses recent reform initiatives, and identifies good practices from other OECD countries. This report on Korea focuses on avenues for strengthening benefit coverage, income security and re-employment in the context of a 'dual' labour market with large parts of the workforce in short-duration, non-standard or informal employment. It welcomes Korea’s recent reforms towards more accessible jobseeker support, and points to priorities for additional policy action to make income and employment support more effective and inclusive.

  • 9-May-2023

    English

    Benefit Reforms for Inclusive Societies in the United States - Income Security During Joblessness

    Protecting people, rather than specific jobs, plays a key role in promoting labour-market inclusiveness and dynamism. Effective unemployment benefits reduce inequality, and facilitate a good match between workers’ skills and job requirements. They are a crucial policy lever for adapting to the major societal, technological and environmental transitions of our time. This report on the United States is the second of a number of OECD country reviews of income support policies. Each report analyses key policy challenges, discusses recent reform initiatives, and identifies good practices from other OECD countries. The report examines the reach and generosity of unemployment insurance and other income support for working age households, with a special focus on disadvantaged labour market groups. What are key gaps in benefit receipt between wage- and salaried employees and non-standard workers (part-time workers, those on temporary contracts, and self-employed workers including own-account workers)? What factors, including race/ethnicity and gender, drive non-entitlement to unemployment compensation? The report examines these questions, considers the impact of recent extensions to the unemployment insurance programme in response to the COVID pandemic, and outlines policy directions for strengthening out-of-work support.

  • 13-avril-2023

    Français

    Situation du marché du travail de l'OCDE - Mise à jour : avril 2023

    Les taux d’emploi et d’activité dans la zone OCDE atteignent des niveaux records au quatrième trimestre 2022

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