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Reports


  • 19-May-2016

    English

    Education in Latvia

    How can Latvia improve the quality and equity of its education system and realise long-term efficiency gains? This report covers the whole education system from early childhood education and care to tertiary education and provides an assessment of Latvia’s policies and practices against the best approaches in education and skills across the OECD. This international comparison brings to the fore the many strengths of Latvia’s education system, but also highlights the challenges it faces and provides a number of recommendations in response. This report will be of value to Latvia but also policy makers in other countries looking to raise the quality, equity and efficiency of their education systems.

  • 31-March-2016

    English

    OECD Reviews of Labour Market and Social Policies: Latvia 2016

    Latvia has undergone major economic and social change since the early 1990s. Despite an exceptionally deep recession following the global financial crisis, impressive economic growth over the past two decades has narrowed income and productivity gaps relative to comparator countries in the OECD. But Latvians report low degrees of life satisfaction, very large numbers of Latvians have left the country, and growth has not been inclusive. A volatile economy and very large income disparities create pressing needs for more effective social and labour-market policies. The government’s reform programme rightly acknowledges inequality as a key challenge. However, without sustained policy efforts and adequate resources, there is a risk that productivity and income growth could remain below potential and social cohesion could be further weakened by high or rising inequality.

  • 9-March-2016

    English

    OECD Tourism Trends and Policies 2016 - Latvia

    Tourism is considered to be one of Latvia’s main drivers of economic development, an important source of export revenue and a key contributor to GDP. In 2014, tourism directly contributed 3.8% of Latvia’s total GDP of EUR 24.1 billion. Tourism exports increased by 4.4% over 2013 to reach EUR 935.7 million in 2014, representing 6.7% of total exports.

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  • 4-mars-2016

    Français

    Lettonie: mesures d'encouragement en faveur de l'innovation et de la création d'entreprises chez les jeunes

    Cette note de pays présente brièvement un ensemble d’activités visant à encourager l’entrepreneuriat chez les jeunes. Elle comprend également des données clés relatives à l’entrepreneuriat inclusif en Lettonie.

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  • 24-décembre-2015

    Français

    Examen de l'OCDE des pêcheries : Politiques et statistiques de base 2015

    La loi sur la pêche a été révisée dans le but de modifier la gestion de la pêche côtière. Ainsi, les quotas côtiers sont désormais définis en pourcentage du quota total de la Lettonie dans le cas des principales espèces réglementées de la mer Baltique et les quotas non utilisés dans l’année peuvent être transférés de la pêche côtière à la pêche hauturière...

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  • 22-décembre-2015

    Français

    Science, technologie et industrie: Perspectives de l'OCDE 2014 - Lettonie

    Ce chapitre examine les principales tendances dans les politiques et performances de la science, de la technologie et de l'innovation en Lettonie.

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  • 2-décembre-2015

    Français

    Perspectives économiques de l'OCDE : Lettonie

    La croissance du PIB devrait connaître une accélération à 3.1 % en 2016 et à 3.5 % en 2017, sous l’impulsion première de la demande intérieure. La hausse rapide des salaires continuera de soutenir la consommation des ménages. Les exportations repartiront à la hausse avec la reprise des échanges dans l'UE et soutiendront les investissements, mais l’augmentation des coûts unitaires de main-d’œuvre affaiblira les résultats à l’exportation.

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  • 24-novembre-2015

    Français

    Regards sur l'éducation 2015

    Regards sur l’éducation : Les indicateurs de l’OCDE fait figure de publication de référence sur l’état de l’éducation dans le monde. Elle fournit des données sur les résultats des établissements d’enseignement, l’impact de l’apprentissage dans les différents pays, les ressources financières et humaines investies dans l’éducation, l’accès, la participation et la progression au sein des systèmes d’éducation...

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  • 3-November-2015

    English

    Connecting with Emigrants 2015 - Key figures for Latvia

    This chapter describes the size and characteristics of emigrant populations in Latvia by origin countries with a special focus on educational attainment and labour force status. It offers a detailed picture of the size and composition of Latvian diaspora, as well as its evolution since 2000.

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  • 30-October-2015

    English

    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: Latvia 2015 - Phase 2: Implementation of the Standard in Practice

    This report contains the 2014 'Phase 2: Implementation of the Standards in Practice' Global Forum review of Latvia. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by over 120 jurisdictions which participate in the work of the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004, which has been incorporated in the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. 'Fishing expeditions' are not authorised, but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 plus Phase 2 – reviews. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes.
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