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Publications & Documents


  • 7-May-2024

    English

    Reducing inequalities and bolstering growth in Mexico

    Continuing the recent fall in income inequality and poverty will necessitate stepping up efforts to both address pressing social issues and bolster economic growth. Redoubling efforts to improve education outcomes would help Mexicans gaining the skills needed to participate in an evolving job market and boost Mexico’s growth potential. Mexico has much to gain from closing gender participation gaps, as it would lead to stronger growth overall and to a more equitable distribution of income and opportunities. Reducing informality would not only ensure greater job security and social protection for workers but also stimulate economic growth.
  • 6-mai-2024

    Français

    Prix à la consommation de l'OCDE - Mise à jour : 6 mai 2024

    L’inflation globale de la zone OCDE globalement stable à 5.8 % en mars 2024, malgré une hausse de l’inflation de l’énergie

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  • 6-mai-2024

    Français

    Améliorer l’éducation, la concurrence et l’atténuation du changement climatique ainsi que l’adaptation à ses effets : Des priorités essentielles pour la Nouvelle-Zélande

    L’économie de la Nouvelle-Zélande est en phase de rééquilibrage régulier, après une période de surchauffe consécutive à la pandémie de COVID-19 et, plus récemment, un épisode de croissance atone. La croissance économique repart lentement et l’inflation ralentit.

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  • 2-May-2024

    English

    Economic Outlook for Southeast Asia, China and India - Volume 2024 Issue 1

    The Economic Outlook for Southeast Asia, China and India is a regular publication on regional economic growth and development in Emerging Asia – Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Viet Nam, as well as China and India. It comprises three parts: a regional economic monitor, a thematic chapter addressing a major issue facing the region, and a series of country notes. The 2024 edition discusses the region’s macroeconomic challenges such as external headwinds, impacts of El Niño and elevated levels of private debt. The thematic chapter focuses on strategies to cope with more frequent disasters. Emerging Asia is among the world’s most disaster-prone regions, and the threat of disasters, such as floods, storms, earthquakes and droughts, is increasing. The report explores how countries can reduce disaster risks and improve resilience by developing a comprehensive approach involving policy measures such as improving governance and institutional capacity, ensuring adequate budgets and broadening financing options, strengthening disaster-related education, improving land planning, investing in disaster-resilient infrastructure and disaster-related technology, improving health responses, and facilitating the role of the private sector.
  • 2-mai-2024

    Français

    Perspectives économiques : Une croissance mondiale régulière attendue en 2024 et 2025

    L’économie mondiale continue de croître à un rythme modéré, selon la dernière édition des Perspectives économiques de l’OCDE. D'après les projections, la croissance du PIB mondial devrait rester stable à 3.1 % en 2024, au même niveau qu’en 2023, puis se redresser légèrement pour atteindre 3.2 % en 2025.

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  • 30-April-2024

    English, PDF, 1,455kb

    Economic Outlook Database Inventory

    This document describes in detail the OECD Economic Outlook database. It provides the codes and descriptions of all variables, the country codes used, and the definitions of and relations between the variables. It is supplementary to the Sources and Methods of the Economic Outlook.

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  • 25-avril-2024

    Français

    Renforcer la dynamique des entreprises, élargir l’accès au crédit et améliorer les capacités du secteur public contribueront à rehausser le niveau de vie en Lettonie

    À la suite de la guerre d’agression menée par la Russie contre l’Ukraine, la croissance économique a marqué le pas en Lettonie, la hausse des prix de l’énergie ainsi que les perturbations des échanges et des chaînes d’approvisionnement ayant réduit la demande intérieure et pesé sur la compétitivité des entreprises, selon la dernière Étude économique de l’OCDE consacrée à la Lettonie.

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  • 24-April-2024

    English

    Achieving the transition to net zero in Australia

    Australia has committed to achieving net zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050 and more recently outlined a more ambitious intermediate target for emission reductions by 2030. However, achieving these targets will be challenging given a historical reliance on coal generation and the presence of significant mining and agriculture sectors. It will require a rapid transformation of the electricity grid, significant emissions reductions in highly-polluting sectors such as industry and agriculture, and sufficient offsets generated by 'negative emissions' technologies and practices to counterbalance any emissions that cannot be fully eliminated. At the same time, Australia is particularly vulnerable to the physical impacts of climate change, as the driest inhabited continent on the planet with the majority of the population living on the coasts. Further significant reforms are required to meet the emission reduction goals, support the reallocation of workers and adapt to climate change.
  • 24-April-2024

    English

    A new measurement approach for identifying high-polluting jobs across European countries

    This paper develops a novel classification of high-polluting occupations for a large sample of European countries. Unlike previous efforts in the literature, the classification exploits country-level data on air polluting emission intensity by industry. The country-level data allows to capture important cross-country differences, due to differences in technology and in production focus. Applying the new classification to European Labour Force Survey data shows that, on average across the countries covered, about 4% of workers are employed in high-polluting jobs, ranging from 9% in Czechia and the Slovak Republic to around 2% in Austria. These shares do not exhibit any clear decreasing trend over the past decade. High-polluting jobs are unequally distributed, being over-represented among men, workers with lower and medium educational attainment and those living in rural areas.
  • 24-April-2024

    English

    Fully realising the economic potential of women in Australia

    Gender inequalities in Australia have steadily declined, but remain particularly visible in the labour market. Women in Australia have lower employment rates, hourly wages and hours worked than their male counterparts. Childbirth is particularly disruptive for their labour market experience. Reforms to the tax and benefits system, childcare and parental leave arrangements are all needed to reduce the barriers to female labour participation of mothers. At the same time, ensuring the adequacy of unemployment benefits will support the living standards of many low-income women given that they have become an increasing share of recipients. Single mothers face particularly high poverty risk and would also benefit from more robust arrangements around child support payments from non-custodial parents.
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